How Reading Time is Calculated
Estimating the time it takes to read a piece of text is a simple calculation, but it's incredibly useful for planning your reading schedule, whether for work, study, or pleasure. The two key factors are the total number of words in the text and your personal reading speed.
The Formula
The calculation is straightforward division:
Reading Time (in minutes) = Total Word Count / Reading Speed (WPM)
- Total Word Count: The number of words in the document. You can either paste the text into the calculator, and it will count for you, or you can manually enter the word count if you know it (e.g., from a word processor).
- Reading Speed (WPM): This stands for "Words Per Minute." It's a measure of how many words you can read and comprehend in one minute.
What is an Average Reading Speed?
Reading speeds vary greatly from person to person. For adults reading English text, here are some general benchmarks:
- Below 200 WPM: Slower reader.
- 200-300 WPM: Average reader. Most people fall into this range.
- Above 300 WPM: Faster reader.
- Above 450 WPM: Exceptionally fast, often a "skimmer." Comprehension may decrease at these speeds.
Many free online tests can help you determine your WPM. Knowing your speed can make this calculator even more accurate for you personally.
Note: This calculation provides an estimate. The actual time can be affected by the complexity of the text, your familiarity with the subject, and distractions in your environment.